Definition

1. Noun:
   • A small cartilage in the larynx: The arytenoid cartilage is one of a pair of small, pyramid-shaped cartilages located at the back of the larynx (voice box). They are crucial for voice production as the vocal folds (vocal cords) are attached to them. Their movement controls the tension and position of the vocal folds, affecting pitch and the opening/closing of the airway.

Usage Examples

• Noun:
  • The surgeon carefully adjusted the arytenoid cartilage to improve the patient's voice.
  • Inflammation of the arytenoid cartilage can lead to hoarseness and difficulty speaking.

Advanced Usage

• "Arytenoid complex": A term sometimes used to refer to the arytenoid cartilage along with its associated muscles and ligaments.
  • The procedure focused on the mobility of the arytenoid complex.

Variants and Related Words

• Arytenoid (adj): Pertaining to the arytenoid cartilage.
  • The arytenoid muscles are responsible for moving these cartilages.
• Arytenoideus (n): A muscle attached to the arytenoid cartilage.

Synonyms

• Arytenoid (when used as a noun in medical contexts): The arytenoid cartilage is often simply called "the arytenoid."
• Laryngeal cartilage: A more general term, with the arytenoid being a specific type.

Related Terms (Not Phrasal Verbs)

• Vocal folds: The bands of tissue attached to the arytenoid cartilages.
• Cricoarytenoid joint: The joint connecting the arytenoid cartilage to the cricoid cartilage, allowing for pivotal movement.

Noun

1. either of two small cartilages at the back of the larynx to which the vocal folds are attached